Local buses are another useful way to explore Japan, especially in areas where trains are limited. However, taking a Japanese bus can sometimes be confusing because there are different ways to board and pay, depending on the bus company and route.
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How to Board Local Bus

There are two main boarding styles:
A. Front-door boarding
B. Rear-door boarding
If you’re unsure which door to use, simply follow what other passengers do!

Front-Door Boarding
Front-door boarding is common on buses with a flat fare, including many buses operating in major cities such as Tokyo.
The general process is:
1. Board through the front door.
Pay your fare as you board using cash or an IC card.
2. Press the stop button.
When your destination is approaching, press the stop button to let the driver know you want to get off.
3. Exit the bus.
At your stop, exit through the rear door. On some buses, you may exit through the front.

Rear-Door Boarding
Rear-door boarding is common on buses that use distance-based fares, particularly in regional areas of Japan.
The general process is:
1. Board through the rear door.
If you’re paying with cash, take a numbered ticket when you board. 

If you’re using an IC card, tap your card on the reader.
2. Press the stop button.
Press the button when your stop is approaching.
3. Pay when you get off.
If you’re paying with cash, check the fare displayed on the fare chart at the front of the bus and pay the required amount along with your numbered ticket.
If you’re using an IC card, simply tap your card before exiting through the front door.

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Bus Etiquette in Japan

Japanese public transportation is generally quiet and orderly. Following a few simple rules will help you travel comfortably and respectfully.

Keep Your Phone Quiet
Near priority seating areas, passengers are generally asked to turn off their mobile phones.
Elsewhere on the bus, keep your phone on silent mode and avoid talking on the phone.

Keep Music and Videos at a Low Volume
Avoid playing music, videos, or mobile games at a volume that may disturb other passengers.

Keep Your Luggage Out of the Way
Keep your bags on your lap or at your feet rather than placing them on an empty seat.
Large pieces of luggage can also be difficult to accommodate on local buses because storage space is limited.

Stay Seated While the Bus Is Moving
For your safety, remain seated and avoid walking around while the bus is moving.
If you need to use the change machine near the front of the bus, wait until the bus has stopped.

Avoid Eating and Drinking
As a general rule, avoid eating or drinking on local buses.
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Useful Apps for Getting Around Japan

Having a transportation app on your phone can save you time and make navigating unfamiliar areas much easier!   In this article, we'd like to introduce one of these apps for Japan travelers.

Japan Travel by NAVITIME
It helps travelers find public transportation routes using:
☑️Shinkansen
☑️JR trains
☑️Subways
☑️Local trains
☑️Buses
☑️Ferries
The app also provides travel information and guides covering topics such as transportation, Wi-Fi, money, food, culture, nightlife, and shopping.

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Planning a Trip to Japan?

Whether it’s your first trip to Japan or your next adventure, H.I.S. can help you plan your journey—from flights and hotels to customized and group travel.
Start planning your Japan trip with H.I.S. and enjoy a smoother, more comfortable journey from start to finish!